Sentence examples for negative sanction from inspiring English sources

Punishment (negative sanction) and reward (positive sanction) regulate conduct in conformity with social norms (see norm).

In a similar vein, Dixon-Woods et al. [ 20] discuss new managerial governance tools as a threat to doctors and a kind of negative sanction to be applied if doctors are not able and willing to establish more effective self-governing control, as highlighted by the scandals in the National Health Service (NHS) in England.

Parental negativity was assessed using the Negative Sanctions subscale adapted from a previously well-validated parent child relationship measure (Dunn et al. 2003; Hetherington and Clingempeel 1992).

Negative sanctions are actual or threatened punishments, whereas positive sanctions are actual or promised rewards.

The Economic and Social Development Fund of France has exercised negative sanctions by withholding building permits for unapproved sites.

Economic statecraft takes many different forms, including both positive and negative sanctions.

Norms may be internalized i.e., incorporated within the individual so that there is conformity without external rewards or punishments, or they may be enforced by positive or negative sanctions from without.

Examples of negative sanctions include the following: refusing to export (embargoes), refusing to import (boycotts), covert refusals to trade (blacklists), purchases intended to keep goods out of the hands of target countries (preclusive buying), deprivation of ownership (expropriation), punitive taxation, aid suspensions, and asset freezes.

Conforming behavior is rationally chosen in order to avoid negative sanctions or to attract positive sanctions.

Imposing negative sanctions on transgressors is in everybody's interest, but the individual who observes a transgression faces a dilemma.

In addition, the use of rewards can complement or possibly replace the reliance on negative sanctions in order to modify behavior.