Limitations associated with tendon displacement measurement and clamping, and uncertainties as to whether in vitro material represents intact tendon function necessitate measuring hysteresis under in vivo conditions.
Our findings support the notion that in high-endemicity areas, sustainable control of soil-transmitted helminth infections necessitates measures to reduce faecal environmental contamination to complement mass drug administration.
Landslide monitoring necessitates measures of the rate of surface change, such as fracture openings (Niethammer et al., 2010; Stumpf et al., 2013), as well as differential measures of vertical and horizontal movements, in order to understand their mechanics (Akca. 2013; Dewitte et al., 2008).
However, one of the limitations of this technique is the limited dynamic range and the wide variety of signal across different cells in a population, which necessitates measuring relatively large numbers of cells and validation by adding known fusion or fission molecules.
Understanding the stark difference in the behaviors of the hb and kni enhancer pairs necessitates measuring the absolute strengths of the different enhancers.
For many behaviour change methods, the outcome measures can be the determinants or processes that a method targets rather than behaviour (but not always; for example, a potential for defensive reactions necessitates measuring behaviour change; Peters et al., 2013a).
Given that increasing human water demand and varying water availability conditions necessitate adaptation measures, we propose a framework to assess the effects of these measures on optimal allocation of water resources.
These necessitate corrective measures, many of which also occur at the gill.
Although consumption of contaminated food causes both types of outbreaks, outbreaks resulting from infected food handlers clearly necessitate different measures than do outbreaks resulting from food contaminated early in the food chain.
