Such informational asymmetries may result from high expenses for disseminating necessary information to the shareholders, whereby the costs increase with firm complexity (Dolde and Mishra 2007), or from protecting information transmission to competitors (Marshall and Weetman 2007).
The research results suggest that to reduce the bullwhip effects provoked by the Midwest Producers-States, it will be necessary to design informational and coordination mechanisms to integrate the logistical agents involved in the export process and to invest on infrastructure (storage capacity).
In a blog post on the website for the Council on Foreign Relations, Segal said the proposal from Russia and China attempts to subtly criticize the Obama administration for its policy of using "all necessary means – diplomatic, informational, military and economic" – to defend itself in cyberspace.
The importance of written documentation as a necessary component of informational continuity has been noted, particularly in clinical environments characterized by low relational continuity (i.e., when there is variability and change in the involvement of particular providers over time) [ 8].
A sophisticated service oriented architecture (SOA) based on Java web services and a Qlik ® View application, has been developed by the first author AC, in order to make possible the high amount of computations necessary for the informational analysis of genomes.
By overloading consumers with less relevant information, informational practices modelled on these guidelines may fail to convey the important information elements that are necessary for informed consent.
Furthermore, rock deformation monitoring and advanced geological prediction during the tunneling are necessary to provide adequate informational data to the measure decision [19, 20].
For these reasons, it has become necessary to refocus on the full informational content of GSR as a forensic trace and not only on those compounds that are easily analysed by SEM-EDX.
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We believe that a number of approaches technological, informational, psychological and political will be necessary to address security challenges in societal systems.
