The local styrene monomer concentration in both the liquid and cured resin was highest near the graphite sheets, affecting interfacial strength and near-surface crosslink density.
Dhomkar, S., Jayakumar, H., Zangara, P. R. & Meriles, C. A. Charge dynamics in near-surface, variable-density ensembles of nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond.
They generally consider the long-wavelength structure from an EGM (effects model), while including high-frequency information from near-surface mass-density distributions (source model) (e.g., Pail, 1999; Haagmans, 2000; Claessens, 2002; Baran et al., 2006).
This behavior is ascribed to the near-surface confined-ion density fluctuations resulting from the ion ion and ion wall interactions between the micropores and mesopores as well as their confinement geometries.
The one-dimensional electron gas (1DEG) charge distribution is confined to the near-surface region, has a peak density of 5 × 1018 cm−3 (≡5 × 1024 cm−3), as shown in Figure 4, and a 1DEG line density of 5 × 109 m−109
This produces a water of lower density than the near-surface water of an adjacent deep region, where the heat is spread throughout a greater volume.
Line-broadening analysis of the intensity distribution along the diffraction vector reveals a 15-times increase in dislocation density in the near-surface zone in the center of the indent.
Our study revealed two significant hydrological responses to increased drainage density: (1) more near-surface storm event water (dilute in both NO−3andCl−) was transported early in the storm and (2) higher transport of Cl−-laden Cl−-laden soil water relative to shallow groundwater elevated in NO−3 occurred later in the storm.
Acceptor densities and depth profiles were calculated from the Mott Schottky plots, and the acceptor densities in the near-surface region of the anodically treated surfaces were found to be extremely low.
The free surface topography is reproduced using the 'sticky air' technique enhanced by the introduction of a high-density marker distribution in the near-surface zone.
The influence of such surface treatments on the surface and near-surface characteristics, such as residual stress, work hardening or dislocation density and surface roughness, was studied.
