Current funding priorities favor narrow, hypothesis-driven studies that send scientists repeatedly to the same sites.
Consistent with an attentional narrowing hypothesis, skydivers recalled comparable a comparable number of relevant words as delayed controls, but significantly less irrelevant words.
(Such hypotheses may include empirical elements that are testable, of course: the hypothesis that God created the universe about 6,000 years ago, for example, is testable, has been tested, and turns out to be false. But the hypothesis failed only with respect to the age of the universe; the broader hypothesis that God created the universe is unaffected by the failure of the narrower hypothesis).
This research supports the perceptual narrowing hypothesis that face representation at birth is broad and develops according to the type of facial input received [3].
These findings are consistent with the attentional narrowing hypothesis which suggests that the most salient information is attended to, leaving less attention for peripheral information.
Instead of the exhaustive selection, we propose a new algorithm to narrow down hypothesis space restricted by a COG connectivity graph (Butte and Kohane, 2000; Klus et al., 2001; Moriyama et al., 2003).
The pre-operative model in progressive castration-resistant non-metastatic prostate cancer provides an experimental platform to study such questions and narrow such hypotheses.
Specifically, instructing participants to choose the "older" item likely increased the prior over a linear hierarchical structure a structural form intimately related to the concept of transitivity in effect narrowing the hypothesis space through the activation of an "overhypothesis" (e.g., Kemp et al., 2007; Tenenbaum et al., 2011).
The main problem with CAR mining is how to narrow down the hypothesis space.
Needless to say, more comparative and developmental research is needed to decide between these and further narrow down the hypothesis space.
Because loss of both copies is likely to result in diminished viability in at least some natural contexts, it makes more sense to narrow the null hypothesis so that an independent loss process affects entire paralog pairs, rather than all genes including single-copy ones.
