Although attributions of pity, dangerous, blame, anger and segregation did not differ between men and women, vignettes of women who used cannabis and methamphetamine evoked more negative attributions from respondents (namely avoidance and coercion in treatment) than vignettes of men who used these substances.
Note that extreme conditions for aggressor avoidance (namely avoidance of many dominants even when they were still at a large distance, i.e. small AV_DOM_DIFF and large AV_DIST) have been shown to result in subgroup formation in our model, even within the maximum allowed group spread (FAR_DIST) (Evers et al. 2011).
Tax resistance takes two major forms, namely tax avoidance and tax evasion both of which diminish a government's tax receipts.
In this paper, we present energy-aware location error handling techniques, namely error avoidance and error correction, to prevent and handle errors efficiently.
Our study extended prior research by using a longitudinal design, examining coping with anxiety motives (CAM) and coping with depression motives (CDM) separately using path analysis, simultaneously considering a variety of drinking motives in the model, and focusing on a particularly severe form of social anxiety – namely, social avoidance.
Therefore, IEEE 802.11 working group devised a mechanism, namely, collision avoidance, to reduce the collision probability.
One criticism is that it disallows a common form of cautiousness, namely disproportionate avoidance of large disasters.
The expected utility framework can also be criticized for disallowing a common expression of strivings for fairness, namely disproportionate avoidance of high-probability risks for particular individuals.
Each item was rated from 1 (never) to 4 (often), resulting in six sub-scores, namely intrusions, avoidance, failure to adapt, depressive mood, anxiety and impulse disturbance [ 26].
The TCI is a questionnaire which distinguishes four temperament dimensions, namely Harm Avoidance (HA), Novelty Seeking (NS), Reward Dependence (RD) and Persistence (P) [ 15].
The TCI questionnaire recognizes four dimensions of temperament, namely Harm avoidance (HA), Novelty seeking (NS), Reward Dependence (RD) and Persistence (PE), and three dimensions of character, i.e., Self-directedness (SD), Cooperativeness (C) and Self-transcendence (ST).
