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While the reasoning components, i.e., naive explanation (NE), student experience (SX), scientific knowledge (SK), and observation/data (OD) are positioned in the columns in a CDAT table.
Sixth, the utterances coded as naive explanation (NE) include students' theories based on everyday sense-making such as experienced patterns, a belief by authorities, or intuitive belief (Anderson 2006).
A naive explanation is that decreasing the efficiency to produce an elongated infective filament could affect the ability to navigate through the plant surface to locate at more distal points of vulnerable sites for infection, and therefore the infection takes place in sites near to the inoculation point, which used to be basal leaves.
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He likes to destroy himself too, I think because disquiet has taken over his spirit, or maybe it's anxiety, or maybe he simply does it spurred on by an impulse he can't control (in this respect, all explanations become naive, not to say idiotic).
Here's my short explanation: I was young and naive and really needed a thousand dollars.
The poem is a lyrical explanation of how the breezy and naive dreams of our childhood ultimately squander in the face of adult life.
"I must have been a naive sort of kid" is his offer as an explanation.
Depending upon the student response patterns, differentiated instructional activities can be designed to address common naive ideas, explain key concepts, or illustrate causally robust scientific explanations.
In contrast, "emerging experts" are those whose explanations include key concepts of natural selection, but not naive ideas (Nehm and Ridgway 2011).
Diagnostic pre-tests can be of great value in planning and designing instruction: they help to identify the knowledge, practices, and naive ideas that students utilize to explain evolution, and reveal the quality of explanation and communication skills.
Based upon the written explanations, only one student from the majors held a purely naive model, while no students from the advanced majors group held such models.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com