Sentence examples for mutations in germ from inspiring English sources

Mutations in germ cells can lead to spontaneous abortions, infertility or heritable damage to the offspring and possibly to the subsequent generations [5].

The induction of heritable mutations in germ cells represents a potential health concern.

Somatic mutations in newborns have been related to air pollutants [ 27], and mutations in germ cells have been attributed to air pollution or cigarette smoking [ 28, 29].

Chemotherapy and radiotherapy may affect future pregnancies in cancer survivors by directly affecting the reproductive tract or by causing mutations in germ cells.

We assume that excessive alcohol consumption may be associated with an increased rate of de novo mutations in germ cells (sperms or eggs), because previous studies showed that exposures to alcohol could lead to increased rates of mutations in germ cells (Narod et al., 1988; Yamauchi et al., 2012).

Mutations in germ and stem cells are potentially more serious than those in other cells as they are passed to the cells' progeny within the developing embryo or regenerating tissue (216, 217).

Because this protocol induces mutations in germ-line stem cells, mutations are transmitted at the rate for at least several months after the treatment.

Mutation in germ cells, adaptive canalisation during embryonic or larval development, release of hidden genetic variation or mutagenic activity, or activation or release of transposable elements in larvae or adults, increase genetic or phenotypic variation.

It has been proposed that the absence of a stress response during embryogenesis and subsequent increased mutation in germ cells resulting from DNA damage may accelerate evolutionary processes (Epel, 2003).

Previous studies have indicated that KIT mutations found in germ cell tumours are somatic.

We observed some notable variation in germ line mutation frequencies between the 5 founders.