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Many improvements have been made to the BGA considering its wide application, including a niche technology of crossover operation (Srinivas and Patnaik 1994), uniform mutation operation method (Xin et al. 2009) and adaptive algorithm of crossover and mutation probability (Li et al. 2004; Yu et al. 2013).
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Since the selection scheme, mutation operation and the corresponding correction method were used, the GA provided flexibility in modeling both time-dependent and coupling constraints.
Step 5. Mutation Here, we use non-uniform method to carry out the mutation operation with the rate of 0.07.
The selection of genetic testing criteria would be clinically important because the mutation result might affect the decision-making for operation method and follow-up method.
The new mutation operator is based on the four kinds of mutation operation in PGA, which eliminates the mutation probability.
But in this method, at each generation, crossover operation can only be implemented on one gene block, and mutation operation can only be done on one gene.
Figure 1 Mutation operation.
4.1, a modified mutation operation is required.
A mutation operation, which shifts the position of a β-turn, was also introduced.
In the PSO, the particle evolving equations are redefined and a mutation operation is added.
Step 6: Execute mutation operation on the reproduced chromosomes.
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