Sentence examples for mutants has shown from inspiring English sources

Analysis of Cerl−/− Lefty1−/− compound mutants has shown that the AVE does this via the inhibition of Nodal signalling [22].

The characterization of individual bri1 mutants has shown that both the extracellular and cytoplasmic domains of BRI1 are important to its proper functioning.

Analysis of developmental mutants has shown that ovule morphogenesis relies on tightly regulated genetic interactions that can serve as a model for developmental regulation.

Similarly, the creation of UDP-GlcNAc pyrophosphorylase (TbUAP) and glucosamine 6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase (TbGNA1) conditional null mutants has shown that UDP-GlcNAc is also essential for bloodstream form T. brucei (Marino et al. 2011; Stokes et al. 2008).

Interestingly, a phenotypic analysis of the znuK and znuL mutants has shown that these genes are essential for growth under zinc starvation, suggesting that C. crescentus uses these TonB-dependent outer membrane transporters as key zinc scavenging systems.

A recent study on non-functional OsNADH-GOGAT2 mutants has shown a significant decrease in spikelet number per panicle associated with a reduction in yield and plant biomass, as well as total N content in senescing leaves.

Scientists at the UN and the International Atomic Energy Agency have bombarded plants with gamma rays; three of the resulting mutants have shown resistance in the laboratory to Black Sigatoka.

Lastly, genetic approaches utilizing Chlamydomonas IFT mutants have shown how the loss of specific subunits perturb the complexes and, in the case of IFT A, they have revealed a core subcomplex containing half of the A subunits.

Previous studies on zebrafish PKD mutants have shown that disruption of the structure or motility of cilia results in pronephric cyst formation [2], [13].

At the same time both mutants have shown normal activation of JAK2, MAPK and STAT3 signalling, and microarray comparison with mice harboring complete GH receptor deletion showed most GH-regulated transcripts do not involve STAT5 signalling.

As one example, studies with zebrafish mutants have shown that the zinc finger protein Prdm1 (also known as Blimp1) is required for formation of the first population of slow MyHC-expressing myocytes that form during development [1], [2].