Sentence examples for mutant the basal from inspiring English sources

In the ral1 mutant, the basal structures of the embryo, including the mesocotyl and radicle, are missing [80].

In the quadruple mutant, the basal levels of reactive oxygen species (Sere et al. 2010) as well as unfolded protein response (Petschnigg et al. 2009) are elevated in the absence of neutral lipid synthesis; thus it was suggested that upregulated oxidative defense mechanisms may protect LD-deficient cells from α-synuclein toxicity.

In the wild-type strain, the basal levels of PI 3,5 P2, 0.05% of total PI lipid, increase 20-fold to 1.15% within 10 min after hyperosmotic stress, then decrease to 0.32% at 20 min and 0.11% at 30 min. In the fab1-2 muthet, the basal levels of PI 3,5 P2, 0.033%, increased only two-fold after 10 min, similar to the vac14 L149 mutant described above.

In netAB Δ mutants the basal polarisation of Fra was less pronounced, while expression along the lateral membranes was increased (Fig. 2E,G).

Immobilisation on CNBr-activated Sepharose notably decreased H2O2 tolerance of rHRP wildtype and mutants: the basal C50 value was 5 mM H2O2, much lower than any free-solution value.

In hau and gho mutant apodemes the basal plasma membrane is smooth (Figure 4E–F'), and the muscle often detaches from the epidermis (Figure 4F,F').

To better study these elements, we inserted the same deletions in the context of the Py^ mutant, where the basal level is full inclusion, and confirmed that ablation of any of the Δ2 Δ5 regions inhibits exon 16 inclusion (Supplementary Figure S2A).

Because distinct mutants of PML-RARA exhibited different AS2O3 binding affinity and degradation pattern followed by AS2O3 treatment, we next detected whether these mutants affect the basal SUMOylation of PML-RARA.

When TEER values reached a plateau, indicating that TJs were well-developed in the cell sheets, the Caco-2 monolayers were treated with C-CPE or C-CPE mutants on the basal side of the chamber.

Other studies in China have reported that the higher rate of mutants of the basal core promoter (BCP) in patients with genotype C is associated with a greater pathogenicity of this genotype [ 35, 36].

Expression of constitutively active Ras mutants in the basal layer of mouse epidermis induces proliferation and inhibits differentiation (Vitale-Cross et al, 2004; Khavari and Rinn, 2007); the activation of endogenous Ras by the transgenic expression of the Ras GEFs SOS (Sibilia et al, 2000) and Rasgrp1 (Oki-Idouchi and Lorenzo, 2007) in the same epidermal compartment produces similar phenotypes.