Sentence examples for mutant as observed from inspiring English sources
Thereafter, we propose processes that can favour the replacement of the resident by the mutant as observed in data.
The basal level, before nalidixic acid induction (indicated by an arrow), was higher in the double mutant, as observed in the experiment shown in Figure 2.
The minor, but significant decrease of the speed of the mutant as observed in our gliding assays is not expected to cause a drastic effect on spindle formation, because Eg5 mutants with reduced speeds were shown in the past to lead to the assembly of bipolar spindles in Xenopus egg extract [33].
We employed a fermentor for the cultivation of C. glutamicum strains and thus avoided specific stress conditions that might result in growth deficiency of a sigB mutant as observed during cultivation in shake-flasks without aeration and pH control [ 21].
We also examined phosphorylation at PIN3 S5 using the same methodology and observed that the abundance of phosphorylation at these sites was as strongly reduced in the d6pk012 triple mutant as observed for the S4 site.
Such a short-term high light exposure at LC conditions, however, revealed similar trends in PSII photoinhibition among the Δflv mutants as observed upon long-term high-light acclimation.
Nonetheless, despite the fact that these mutants did not live longer than wild-type, we observed a delayed accumulation of the aging marker lipofuscine [19] during the first week of life of smg-1 r861 smg-1 r861as observed in smutantsas treated animals (data nobserved).
The fact that in our model recombination has only a weak effect on virus load, however, is compatible with strong selective pressures on escape mutants, as observed experimentally [23], [43] [47], because large changes in viral fitness in vivo do not necessarily induce substantial changes in virus load [48], [49].
b Enlarged views of the root hair zones from (a). c Organization of outer root cell layers (epidermis (ep), exodermis (ex) and sclerenchyma (sc)) are affected in docs1 1 and docs1 2 mutant roots as observed on root cross-sections.
Levels of SCARB1 protein in the ovaries were highly variable for wildtype and mutant mice, as observed previously [9], probably because these experiments did not control for the estrus cycle.
Our results reveal that the replacement of a resident antigenic cluster by a mutant cluster, as observed in data, is reproduced only by the status based model integrating the reduced infectivity assumption.
