Sentence examples for muscle cell activation from inspiring English sources
These experiments were designed to test whether zoledronic acid (ZA) would modulate indices of human smooth muscle cell activation, exert differential effects on proliferating versus quiescent cells, and determine whether these effects were dependent on GTPase binding proteins prenylation.
Cell cycle-dependent regulation of smooth muscle cell activation.
However, these conflicting data may be due to the different mode of smooth muscle cell activation by bFGF and PDGF, respectively.
We show for the first time the importance of NOS-1-derived NO and peroxynitrite for smooth muscle cell activation.
DESs are designed to reduce in-stent neointimal growth through the elution of cytotoxic agents that arrest the cycle of smooth muscle cell activation and proliferation [ 4].
Furthermore, resolvins help maintain vascular homeostasis; RvE1 counter-regulates platelet activation [23] and decreases platelet-derived growth factor-stimulated vascular smooth muscle cell activation [24].
An effect of n-3 PUFA on vascular smooth muscle cells activation has been reported in several studies.
The important actions of ET-1 from the perspective of connective tissue remodelling include induction of proliferation, chemotaxis of macrophages and smooth muscle cells, activation of smooth muscle cells, and differentiation of fibroblasts to myofibroblast phenotypes.
Recent evidence indicates that phosphorylation by cAMP-dependent protein kinase enhances the associated guanylyl cyclase activity at resting levels of NO in pituitary cells (Kostic et al., 2004) whereas, in gastrointestinal smooth muscle cells, activation of muscarinic M2 receptors reduces cGMP generation through Src kinase-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation of the receptor (Murthy, 2008).
Collectively, our findings identify Ang II as a novel regulator of skeletal muscle growth through modulating muscle satellite cell activation and migration.
Our in vivo observations support a regulatory role for Ang II in mediating muscle fibre growth likely through muscle satellite cell activation and chemotaxis.
