Sentence examples for multiple viral species from inspiring English sources

The potential for recombination and reassortment is greatly enhanced in persistent and chronic infections, in which multiple genotypes of a single viral species, or multiple viral species, are introduced into a single host through repeated infections [7], [8].

It also uses the CoCoMo algorithm that was developed specifically for the detection of multiple viral species [ 21].

This current method of taxonomy and classification has been criticized because it has been found that multiple avian species can be infected by a single viral species and/or multiple viral species can infect a single avian species [ 3- 6].

To design degenerate primers addressing BLV diversity, our BLV-CoCoMo-qPCR method uses the Coordination of Common Motifs (CoCoMo) algorithm, which was developed especially for the detection of multiple viral species.

Antibiotic and antiviral therapy is ever expanding and improving and it seems likely that only vaccines and/or chemotherapies targeting multiple bacterial and viral species, in combination with successful social interventions to reduce cross infection, will reduce OM prevalence, morbidity and sequelae in high risk populations.

Schoggins et al. further observed that multiple ISG genes could target each viral species with a range of inhibitory activities.

Genital ulceration and inflammation in humans contributes strongly to the odds of acquisition of more than one HIV-1 viral variant [119]; and transmission of multiple viral variants was shown to contribute to adaptation to a different host species in experimental infection of chimpanzees with HIV-1 [121], [121] and rhesus macaques with SIVsmm [122].

The coat protein was found to be the most conserved gene within the viral species, therefore, the primers and probes for TaqMan® RT-PCR assays were designed from the multiple alignment of the coat protein sequence of various isolates of each virus.

While models with only two viral species are easy to analyze, simulation models have looked at much more complex situations in which there are multiple escapes [ 101].

Viral species were identified via cloning and sequencing.

CRISPR/Cas9 can efficiently target single and multiple viral infections and confer plant immunity.