Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(2)
Exact(1)
For metallic ions, know that multiple oxidation numbers are possible.
Similar(59)
Such metals have multiple oxidation states, meaning they can lose or gain different numbers of electrons in different circumstances.
It occurs in multiple oxidation states, ranging from the highly oxidized S4+ to the reduced state S.
In still higher-numbered elements, the closely spaced energy levels are expected to make multiple oxidation states the rule.
The actinoids generally show multiple oxidation states.
Astatine is known to occur in positive oxidation numbers.
Compounds with the oxidation numbers +1, +3, +4, +5, and +7 all contain covalent bonds.
The relative stabilities of possible oxidation states (or oxidation numbers) of an element represent what is probably that element's most important chemical property.
Selenium exists in multiple oxidation states, with each state having different fates within the environment.
It shows reluctance to acquire "the high positive oxidation numbers characteristic of nonmetals".
Other oxidation numbers, such as −1 in pyrite and peroxide, do occur.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com