Second, liver MFs have multiple origins, with most originating from HSCs; indeed, most of our present knowledge comes from studies investigating this peculiar liver cell population, as recently reviewed by Friedman [ 81].
The complex genetics of RA with susceptibility loci on human chromosomes 1p13, 1p36, 5q31, 6p21.3 and 21q22.3 also point to multiple origins with a uniform end process.
Our findings are consistent with prior studies that have inferred multiple origins of ECM, with no reversals [ 1, 2, 5] and they clearly reject the view that the common ancestor of all Agaricomycetes was mycorrhizal, with saprotrophy being a generally derived condition [ 11].
Barley is a cultigen with multiple origins (Morrell and Clegg 2007), with a greater contribution of eastern wild barley ancestry among Asian landraces (Morrell and Clegg 2007; Morrell et al. 2014).
The results from participants with multiple origins of dizziness, are thus also in line with previous findings from patients with vestibular disorders [ 13, 61].
In Greek and Roman myths, she is a complicated figure, with multiple origins and roles, but time has reduced her to an essence: she is simply the goddess of love.
In the modified shortest path network interdiction problem, an attacker selects a path of highest non-detection probability on a network with multiple origins and multiple available targets.
Could COOL be substituted with the indication of the geographic region (a group of countries, e.g. European Union, ASEAN) and how to mark food with multiple origins?
Agrawal's position is based on the idea that every society has some sort of knowledge system, which may be a patchwork of systems with multiple origins (e.g., European, indigenous).
While theoretical mechanisms for the transport and incorporation of both U and Pb in speleothem calcite remains a matter of debate, it is clear that natural samples span a broad spectrum of compositional variation, and likely contain Pb components with multiple origins and/or transport pathways.
This supports the proposal made elsewhere that in archaeal species with multiple origins of replication, some of these origins and their associated replication proteins have been acquired by extrachromosomal element transfer [90], [91].
