Sentence examples for multiple mating benefits from inspiring English sources

All of these multiple mating benefits could be advantageous in an introduction scenario, where founding numbers are often low [ 17].

Thus, while indirect benefits may operate under different environmental circumstances that were not investigated here, our study provides clear evidence that multiple mating benefits females, and that the direct effect of an increase in fecundity plays a key role in delivering this benefit.

Our results, however, show that multiple mating yields benefits to females in the form of an increase in the production of F1.

Two types of benefits are commonly used to explain the adaptive value of multiple mating: non-genetic benefits (direct/first generation) [ 1] and genetic benefits (indirect/second generation) [ 8].

This partitioning is critical to validate the assumption that multiple mating confers genetic benefits that increase offspring net fitness (i.e., number of descendants produced).

In addition to the results of the earlier study [ 44], which revealed that polyandrous individuals depended on the mating setting with multiple mates to benefit from adaptations to this regime, the contrasting environments applied here indicate that food quality can also determine benefits of polyandry.

Multiple mating to obtain genetic benefits has been championed as the most likely cause of the evolution of polygamy.

But she cautions that it remains to be seen whether multiple mating has the same benefits in the wild, where other mating behaviors come into play.

The majority of investigations into multiple mating and its associated benefits in insects have been conducted under laboratory conditions [3].

Many hypotheses have been proposed to explain how females gain benefits from multiple mating, which include both direct and indirect, genetic benefits (Hosken & Stockley, 2003; Jennions & Petrie, 2000; Simmons, 2005).

Despite evidence that females gain indirect benefits (i.e., second-generation benefits) from multiple mating, two difficulties are often identified.