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The large powders clearly exhibit multiple martensitic transformations on both cooling from austenite to martensite and vice versa.
Microstructures of the as-atomized powders were examined to clarify why the powders exhibit the multiple martensitic transformations.
In the present article, the effect of multiple martensitic transformations of different types is studied in Fe-Ni and Fe-Mn-type alloys.
From the magnitude of tailing and from the increase of the misorientation angle of crystal lattice regions after multiple martensitic transformations, one can deduce the capability of fragmentation and grain refinement of an austenite phase[4, 6].
In this connection, the change of CPD concentration at multiple martensitic transformations has been studied for the Fe-Mn-based alloys 2, 3, and 4. The concentration of CPD was measured by the relative displacement of austenitic (111)γ and (222)γ reflections[14, 15].
Similar(55)
Diffusion mobility increase of substitution atoms in reverted austenite as the result of multiple martensitic transformation is comparable with the one which occurs as the result of severe plastic deformation.
In case of multiple cyclic martensitic transformations (CMT), additional sub-boundaries are formed in these alloys, provided that generation of new dislocations, their accumulation, and interaction occur during cycling.
The present study shows that multiple-step martensitic transformations can be observed in aged Ni-rich NiTi single crystals.
Austenite was nanofragmented as a result of multiple γ-α-γ martensitic transformations.
As the result of multiple martensitic γ-α-γ transformations, diffusion mobility of nickel and iron atoms in reverted austenite of Fe-31.7%Ni-0.06%C alloy is significantly increased.
It has been found that diffusion mobility of nickel and iron atoms in reverted austenite of Fe-31.7%Ni-0.06Fe-31.7%Ni-0.06Fe-31.7%Ni-0.06%s as the result of multiple γ-α-γ martensitic transformations.
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