Sentence examples for multiple independent derivations from inspiring English sources

Ancestral state reconstructions suggest that pelvic fins were lost independently in Erpetoichthys, and unambiguously estimate multiple independent derivations of body elongation and shortening.

We may have also underestimated transitions to troglomorphy because clades of exclusively troglomorphic taxa (e.g., Cyptobunus, Cave of the Winds plus Mallory) could represent instances of multiple independent derivations.

Under this perspective, a complex demographic model, incorporating multiple independent derivations of domesticated populations from wild boar followed by inbreeding and recent admixture among them, is likely needed to account for the observed low haplotype diversity [ 7, 17, 32].

For example, there exist multiple independent derivations of body elongation in modern Actinopterygian fish [e.g., [ 20- 23]], amphibians [e.g., [ 24]], squamate reptiles [e.g., [ 25- 27]], and numerous extinct tetrapod lineages [e.g., [ 28, 29]].

However, the derivation of gene expression signatures from multiple, independent studies is hindered by a number of factors including the absence of standard experimental protocols, biological variability, and limited sample sizes.

"It seems to be something that had multiple independent origins".

Real world applications often require cooperation of multiple independent entities.

Fig. 3 Packet generation with multiple independent code words.

It is rather the "intelligence of multiple, independent perspectives".

The video source is encoded into multiple independent descriptions.

The plotted results are the average over multiple independent simulations.