Sentence examples for multiple genome duplication from inspiring English sources

We observed a more complex network of synteny between Prunus- Arabidopsis, indicative of multiple genome duplication and subsequence gene loss in Arabidopsis.

All the multiple Arabidopsis regions that match to similar regions in Prunus share none or less than three sequences, suggesting Arabidopsis genome underwent severe gene loss after multiple genome duplication.

In other words, the same regions in the TxE map detected more than twice the number of syntenic regions in Arabidopsis than in Populus, suggestive of multiple genome duplication events in Arabidopsis.

Apparently, the genes were lost from the genomes of these fishes, which are known for having experienced multiple genome duplications and multiple gene losses [20] [22].

These different denominators are necessary to understand the influence of different modes of genome evolution on our conclusions, such as the multiple genome duplications known in vertebrates.

This complex network of microsynteny, often including non-collinear regions, between Arabidopsis and the distantly related species suggests multiple genome duplications followed by differential gene loss [ 15- 21].

On the other hand, presumably there must be an evolutionary explanation for why eukaryotes have deeply conserved intron positions, straight chromosomes, telomeres, the nucleus, large genomes, non-coding DNA, a microtubule spindle, cell fusions, multiple genome duplications, large gene families and meiotic (reciprocal) sex.

The existence of duplicated hox and parahox clusters on four different chromosomes is highly suggestive of multiple whole genome duplication.

Our findings are consistent with previous reports that the Arabidopsis genome went through multiple large genome duplication events followed by frequent gene loss [ 37, 38].

The mustard family (Brassicaceae, 338 genera, 3,700 species) is an ideal system to test the utility of these shared single-copy nuclear genes for phylogenetic studies and to test if these genes have repeatedly returned to a single copy state following multiple whole genome duplication and diploidization events.

Due to multiple rounds of genome duplication, up to 12 duplicated copies of a region may occur in the soybean genome (Cannon and Shoemaker 2012).