Sentence examples for multiple evolutionary pathways from inspiring English sources
Evolving epitopes in this subject travelled multiple evolutionary pathways to evade specific CTL killing, thus, although CTL cross-reactivity could effectively suppress some epitope variants, they were unable to suppress others.
Our Bayesian analysis strongly indicates that there are multiple evolutionary pathways by which C4 traits are acquired by all lineages of C4 plants.
In addition, phylogenetic trees based on different protein sequences display different tree topologies, as shown in the Figure (panel B), which indicates the existence of multiple evolutionary pathways for different regions of the genome.
As different mechanisms generate increased abundance and cell-specificity for the majority C4 enzymes in independent C4 lineages (reviewed in Langdale, 2011; Williams et al., 2012), it is likely that mechanistic diversity underlies the multiple evolutionary pathways generating C4 photosynthesis and may be a key factor in facilitating the convergent evolution of complex traits.
Cataloguing the evolution of each one of the composite domains can lead to multiple different evolutionary pathways.
First, would the multiple, parallel evolutionary pathways converge to the same solution, or would we obtain different sets of mutations for a given substrate, depending on the pathway?
These mutations give rise to eight non-normal phenotype combinations, and thus eight competing cellular populations and multiple potential evolutionary pathways.
From these studies, in conjunction with the wealth of information recently obtained regarding the evolutionary pathways and paratopes/epitopes of multiple bnAbs, it has become clear that the very features of bnAbs desired for their function will be problematic to elicit by traditional vaccine paradigms, necessitating more iterative testing of new vaccine concepts.
Together with the polytomic relationships and differentiated genomic organizations, this fact is likely to provide additional evidence for the modular evolutionary pathways of GPx gene family from multiple intermediates.
During multiple simulations, cellular adaptation to these environmental selection forces followed two evolutionary pathways.
Multiple origins of C4 may therefore have been facilitated by this flexibility in the evolutionary pathways connecting C3 and C4 phenotypes.
