Thus, to advance toward estimating the genetic risk of ASD before symptomatology occurs, it appears necessary to develop genetic tests that simultaneously take into account multiple genetic markers, and perhaps multiple types of biological markers.
The aim of our study was to measure a panel of systemic biochemical markers associated with multiple biological processes involved in the formation of bone metastases.
This is one of the few studies which investigated a broad panel of biochemical markers reflecting the multiple biological processes involved in the formation of bone metastases associated with breast cancer.
Leukocyte differentiation antigens (LDAs) play important roles in the immune system, by serving as surface markers and participating in multiple biological activities, such as recognizing pathogens, mediating membrane signals, interacting with other cells or systems, and regulating cell differentiation and activation.
They serve as surface markers of immune cells and participate in multiple biological activities, such as recognizing pathogens, mediating membrane signals and interaction with other cells or systems, and regulating cell differentiation and activation (Li et al., 2015).
These might be highly specific, more confirmatory than biological markers because they are encoded with in multiple region of neurotropic RNA viruses [ 153– 153].
The workshop intended to discuss the current status and potential applicability of biological markers for the understanding of the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and therapy of multiple sclerosis.
To the simplicity of the study of a single molecular marker, we may be able to integrate the complexity of multiple biological determinants, participating in signalling pathways and biological networks.
Interferon-beta (IFNβ) is used to inhibit disease activity in multiple sclerosis (MS), but its mechanisms of action are incompletely understood, individual treatment response varies, and biological markers predicting response to treatment have yet to be identified.
