Attention, on the other hand, is a wider concept, including activities such as top-down cognitive information processing, object searching, action taking, and others [5, 6], usually constituting a multimodal process employing visual, audio, and semantic cues.
Our findings illuminate the dialogic and multimodal process of meaning-making in school-aged second-language writers' essays.
This comparative case study integrated translanguaging and social semiotics theoretical frameworks to understand students' multimodal codemeshing processes.
Findings revealed that students initiated their multimodal codemeshing processes through exploring the composing tool, collaborating with peers, and visually brainstorming.
A variety of multimodal, simultaneous processes drive remediation of metals from contaminated groundwater within PRC systems due to the complex heterogeneous matrix formed during cement hydration.
In response to this exigency, this article presents findings from an empirical study of graduate and undergraduate writers' multimodal composing processes.
Perhaps pointing to a synthesis of these neuropsychological findings, hybrid theories of grounded cognition based in cognitive neuroscience (Barsalou, 1999, 2008; Kiefer & Pulvermüller, 2012; Pulvermüller, 2013) argue that conceptual representation relies on both sensorimotor and multimodal (amodal) processes.
Furthermore, we contribute to the existing evidence that multimodal representation processes involve neural networks that are differentially affected by aging.
There is a growing consensus that some of these regions (e.g., PFC and IPS) are not implicated in semantic representation per se, but rather support multimodal executive processes that interact with semantic knowledge (Thompson-Schill et al. 1997; Noonan et al. 2013).
Although further work is needed to understand this multimodal adaptation process, our account is that the interplay of systems that process faces and language in the development of social communication underlies the occurrences of perceptual narrowing in different domains.
