New multifunctional devices measure all three in minutes.
The availability of multifunctional nutrient abatement measures that simultaneously reduce loads of both nutrients, such as wetland construction, raises the issue of credit stacking, i.e. whether a firm constructing the wetland should earn credits for both nutrients.
These multifunctional devices can measure multiple analytes across a variety of diseases using a platform the size of a credit card.
The activity of this multifunctional cellulase was measured on Avicel and compared with the activity of the truncated CbhA (tCbhA, in which the CBM3b module had been deleted) and Cel8A both individually and in a simple mixture.
The structural capacitor multifunctional performance was characterised measuring capacitance, dielectric strength and interlaminar shear strength.
For example, the balloon catheter reported by Kim et al. is a multifunctional device that can measure various properties such as electrical properties, thermal properties, pH, temperature, and mechanical strain [36].
pH values of the solution were measured by multifunctional water quality analyzer (WTW, Germany).
Tensile strengths of elytra in lateral and longitudinal directions were measured by a multifunctional testing machine.
The optical density (OD) was measured using a multifunctional microplate reader (SpectraMax M5, Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA, USA) at 450 nm wavelength.
The fluorescence was measured by a multifunctional microplate reader (emission: 525 nm, excitation: 440 nm).
