However, such studies have not adopted a fine-grained approach on MSDs or included an overall index of MSDs, which is less informative and generally not recommended [ 25].
Channel estimators h ˜ n are evaluated by the average MSD which is defined as: Average M S D h ˜ n = E h − h ˜ n 2 2, (19).
Although it does not change a lot on the overall MSD, which is always unbiased, the MSD2 appears to be less biased (−5.16 m for RF, and −4.39 for ME).
T.C is an employee of Sanofi Pasteur MSD which is the marketing authorization holder of the herpes zoster vaccine (Zostavax) in Europe.
Florence Galtier has received a consulting fee from Sanofi Pasteur MSD which was given to her institution [INSERM, Reseau National d'Investigation Clinique en Vaccinologie (REIVAC), France and CHRU Montpellier, Hôpital St Eloi].
Because the probes in the bottom layer cells exhibit a higher average MSD compared to the probes in the top layer cells, removal of the bottom layer probes from the top images should result in a decrease in MSD, which is observed (Fig. 3(a)).
To address these possibilities, we transiently co-expressed GFP-parkin and DsREDmito plasmids in MSD and control MEFs, which were then incubated in the presence/absence of the mitochondrial uncoupler CCCP (20 μ m, 20 h).
In this part, we perform analyses for the proposed LTVFF-DRLS and LCTVFF-DRLS algorithms based on mean square performance and derive expressions for the steady-state MSD and EMSE, which are defined as begin{aligned} {MSD}_{k}^{ss}&={lim}_{itoinfty}Eleft[|widetilde{mathbf{w}}_{k,i}|^{2}right] {EMSE}_{k}^{ss}&={lim}_{itoinfty}Eleft[|mathbf{u}_{k,i}^widetilde{mathbf{w}}_{k,i-1}|^{2}right].
For context, we also calculated intervention effects for MSDs at comparable time points in ICAS and NCICAS, which are adjusted for site along with baseline MSD, to improve consistency with the previous manuscripts.
Nurses routinely perform activities including lifting and moving patients, which are known risk factors for MSDs [ 2, 9- 11].
