Sentence examples for motor programs is from inspiring English sources

Inhibitory input is also seen in ISNs [28], but its role in GI motor programs is unknown.

Thus, as Proekt et al. [39], [40] concluded, the character of the motor programs is not directly specified by the stimulus.

(1994), starting from the Hebbian hypothesis of cell assemblies, proposed that the control of motor programs is implemented by the cortex through the ignition of cortical assemblies.

For example, feeding episodes in pond snails are modulated in duration by hunger [ 89], and competition between the distinct ingestion and egestion motor programs is regulated by hunger and NPY in Aplysia [ 90], ultimately regulating the rate of food intake.

Motor programs are kept under tonic inhibition by GABAergic pallidal neurons (the output nuclei of the basal ganglia).

The effects of early enrichment on the emergence of motor programs were assessed by performing behavioural tests at postnatal day 10.

Although previous studies have shown that striatal receptor expression is sensitive to experience during a brief period around one month postnatal [38] [40], virtually nothing is known about how experience may influence the initial consolidation of these circuits within the first two to three weeks after birth when motor programs are emerging.

Thus our model explains in detail how motor programs are selected and performed.

This enabled competition experiments revealing that the motor programs are organized into a suppression hierarchy; motor programs that occur first suppress those that occur later.

Furthermore, until the motor programs are adapted to the altered proprioceptive feedback, the athlete has to depend on other sources of information.

Less is known about the function of dopamine in the postnatal development of basal ganglia, when goal-oriented motor programs are first expressed and activity-dependent synapse formation occurs in the striatum.