Sentence examples for motor cortical module from inspiring English sources

A second learning process involved the connections going from the primary motor cortical module to its read-out units (the top-centre of the figure).

One learning process involved the connections going from the high-level motor cortical module to the striatum of the primary motor CSNTC module.

First training phase Cortico-striatal weights from the high-level motor cortical module to the primary motor striatum were updated using the unsupervised learning rule described in Sect.

Second training phase The read-out weights from the primary motor cortical module to the subcortical actuators were updated in a supervised manner, as described in Sect.

This is a clear evidence that the primary motor cortical module without the disinhibition by the primary motor basal ganglia fails to sufficiently sparsify the input so as to suitably map it to the target movement trajectory.

The simulation was divided in three phases: First training phase Cortico-striatal weights from the high-level motor cortical module to the primary motor striatum were updated using the unsupervised learning rule described in Sect.

In summary, many issues still remain to be addressed; the present work focuses on lexicality and attention, and represents only the first step towards the implementation of a large-scale model, envisaged to include visual, somatosensory and motor-cortical modules and to simulate a richer variety of neurophysiological and cognitive phenomena inherent to language.

Its output reaches the striatum and the cortex of the primary motor module similarly to the high motor module (the somatosensory cortical module is not in loop with the basal ganglia, as it happens for primary sensory cortices).

Riehle, A. et al. Spike synchronization and rate modulation differentially involved in motor cortical function.

The circuit structure of these four motor cortical outputs may support the functional complexity of motor cortices.

This suggests that even the cortex, midbrain and brainstem, as well as the thalamus, can consist of complex structural modules formed by the projection-based parcellation of L5 motor cortical neurons.