The jacket seamlessly integrates motion sensors, directional control and full-body haptic feedback into a single garment.
The particles were suspended in D.I. water and their motion under directional driving electrostatic fields from zero up to 1000 V m−1 has been observed.
Furthermore, the possibility has been raised of the operation of a "swarm intelligence",, or "group cognition", by means of which roots, through their oriented collective motion (via directional growth), optimize interaction with their environment.
In addition, while the role of cell shape in ookinete motility is clearly important (Tremp and Dessens, 2011; Volkmann et al., 2012), links between the three key properties of motility, cell shape and directional motion have not been made.
First-order directional motion energy refers to motion associated with objects or features that differ from the background in term of luminance.
Second-order directional motion energy refers to motion or flicker in which the moving object is defined by the amount of visual feature (e.g., contrast) and there is no difference in mean luminance between target and background [38][39].
The (x, y, t) space allows for a description of the complex illusions in terms of first-order directional motion energy and second-order directional motion energy [36][37].
b) Active, ATP-dependent bidirectional motility occurring as short bursts of directional motion of average duration "tburst" followed by reversal of directionality.
In one interval, the stimulus contained directional motion, in the other it contained random motion.
Creating such directional motion in a sea of random thermal motion at the molecular level without an outside energy supply would appear to be a violation of the second law of thermodynamics because work (or order) is created from an isothermal state.
