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Apomixis in Taraxacum is mostly obligate, indicating that the dominant DIP allele is fully penetrant.
The Apicomplexa is a protozoan phylum containing thousands of mostly obligate intracellular parasites.
As discussed above transient interactions are by definition non-obligate while permanent interactions are mostly obligate.
In the remaining groups, the PTS-ptc is incomplete or absent in a few species, mostly obligate intracellular parasites or bacteria with highly specialized lifestyles such as the methanotroph Methylococcus capsulatus (γ- Proteobacteria), the sulphate-reducing Desulfotalea psychrophila (δ- Proteobacteria), and the bacterial predator Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus (δ- Proteobacteria).
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However, as these mutualisms are mostly facultative rather than obligate, it remains unclear whether mutualism breakdown is a common risk in marine ecosystems, and thus a potential accelerator of ecosystem degradation.
Obligate interactions are usually permanent [ 2] whereas non-obligate interactions are mostly transient [ 11].
Peronospora is the most species-rich genus within the downy mildews, which are obligate plant pathogens mostly infecting dicots [31].
Despite the shortfall from the federal government, special education students do not get short-changed financially, mostly because states and districts are obligated to pay those costs.
Rickettsiae are obligate intracellular Gram-negative bacteria mostly associated to arthropods, some of which causing mild to severe diseases in humans.
As expected, most of the inter-complex interactions in each dataset (CORUM, HeLa) were classified as ME/non-obligate, indicating that protein complexes interact mostly transiently with each other.
As well, proteins involved in SP interactions (and hence co-expressed) tend to be more functionally similar than those involved in ME interactions, which led to the suggestion that ME interactions are mostly transient [ 22] while SP interactions are preferentially obligate [ 23].
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