Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(7)
Most questionnaires have been developed for English-speaking populations.
Most questionnaires have solely been validated for the use in groups of patients.
Most questionnaires have been drafted in English-speaking countries and adapted for use in other countries [ 18].
Most questionnaires have been developed in English-speaking countries and adapted for use in other countries [ 23- 25].
Most questionnaires have been developed in one country and are then translated for use in other countries (sequential approach) [ 9].
Although most questionnaires have focused on satisfaction rather than opinions about quality of care, some experts argue that the latter is a more valuable approach [ 26].
Similar(52)
Most questionnaires had no recall period, were uni-directional, self-administered and scored by calculating the sum of the domain or total scores.
Some of the most widely used questionnaires have been Hogan's empathy (EM) scale (Hogan 1969), Mehrabian and Epstein's questionnaire measure of emotional empathy (QMEE; Mehrabian and Epstein 1972), and, since the 1980's, Davis's Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI; Davis 1980, 1983, and 1994).
Most of these questionnaires have been developed in the English language and Western culture.
Most general shoulder questionnaires have been assessed in populations with a variety of causes of shoulder pain, and little is known about the measurement properties in specific shoulder conditions.
Most existing outpatient satisfaction questionnaires have been developed to assess primary care practice, especially general practice [ 13- 20].
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com