The age-specific reproduction and mortality rate of a population is one of the most fundamental parameters in both the theory and practice of population dynamics and demography.
It is one of the most fundamental parameters affecting the optical [39], antimicrobial [27], and antiviral properties of Ag NPs [21].
One of the most fundamental parameters in infectious disease biology is the time scale of infectivity relative to host lifetime, which affects the epidemic/endemic behavior of all microparasites (34).
But we target the most fundamental energy parameters in CSF because they provide the first information about pathological processes in CNS to the physician, and they are generally available, low-cost, and irreplaceable.
Although evolutionary models of cooperation build on the intuition that costs of the donor and benefits to the receiver are the most general fundamental parameters, it is largely unknown how they affect the decision of animals to cooperate with an unrelated social partner.
Finally, the results obtained from the foregoing methods are compared with each other and the most fundamental effective dimension parameter on mechanical behavior of this special designed metallic curved micro-cantilever beam is determined.
Although these data were generated from a modest sample, this stands as the most complete estimate of this fundamental parameter in any bryophyte, and forms a benchmark for further comparisons.
Dr. Baker says the polysynthesis parameter is the most fundamental difference that languages can have, and it cleaves off Mohawk and a few other languages -- for example, Mayali, spoken in northern Australia -- from all others.
Observing texture and microstructure growth in coating layers during oblique deposition provides the most fundamental information to optimize the process parameters of the deposition process.
Despite sampling of kinetic parameters using the most fundamental elementary reaction models, the models based on current metabolic regulation did not readily describe the phenotype generated by glyoxylate shunt expression.
