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Infant mortality has shown a steady decline in recent years but a marked socioeconomic gradient persists.
Diabetes mortality has shown a positive association with deprivation for both men [ 28, 49] and women [ 49].
But throughout this period infant mortality has shown marked and persistent socioeconomic gradients within countries, even in countries with universal healthcare access [ 2- 4].
Other work looking at IHD mortality has shown that, despite large reductions in rates, there remain strong socioeconomic variations in the disease[ 30, 31].
It is appropriate to evaluate the characteristic of temperature-associated mortality in that temperature and mortality has shown a J-, W-, V- or U-shaped association [ 27- 29].
In recent years, under-five child mortality has shown a decline in Ethiopia, Malawi and Namibia, but in other African countries it has remained the same.
Similar(50)
Previous studies on the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system and mortality have shown ambiguous results.
Epidemiological assessments of morbidity and mortality have shown that AN is one of the most serious disorders in psychiatry [ 7].
Epidemiological studies of heat-related mortality have shown a strong protective effect due to air conditioning (O'Neill et al. 2009).
The severity of AKI has been associated with early mortality; however, studies on its role in long-term mortality have shown contradictory results.
It is therefore not surprising that previous research on IFF and child mortality have shown a negative association, a message similar to that presented in this paper.
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