Their optical, electrochemical, morphological and photovoltaic features were investigated.
The optical, electrochemical, morphological, and photovoltaic properties of the molecules were characterized through UV vis spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and atomic force microscopy; then, the effects of different ester structures on these properties were investigated.
The effect of the concentration of GQD on the structural, morphological, photophysical and photovoltaic properties of GQD@ZnO, and GQD@ZnO/TCPPZn nanocomposites has also been investigated.
After annealing, apparent changes of morphological, optical, and photovoltaic properties were observed.
The morphological, optical, and photovoltaic properties of the SiMW solar cells having ZnO ARC were also characterized.
The optical, morphological properties and photovoltaic characteristics of SnO2/Sb2Se3 photoanodes were analysed as a function of sensitization time.
As displayed in Figs. 1, 2, and 3 and Table 1, CH3NH3PbI3 films via the dropwise CB application showed better morphological, crystalline, and photovoltaic properties than the perovskite layers using TO droplet treatment.
The impacts of the fluorine-sulfur (F⋯S) atoms and oxygen-sulfur (O⋯S) atoms noncovalent interaction on their absorption spectra, molecular energy levels, morphological properties, hole mobilities and photovoltaic properties were investigated thoroughly.
The synthesized electrodes were characterized by structural, morphological, wettability, optical, photovoltaic, and electrochemical performances.
NRG has invested in both solar thermal and photovoltaic plants.
All involve two types of solar plants, concentrating and photovoltaic.
