Summarized in Figure 4, these results verify that, although the same SIP is seldom found in two random articles or two related but non-duplicate articles, one or more identical SIPs are commonly found in both abstracts of a duplicate pair.
Duplicated data is present when an attribute has two or more identical values.
Procedures with PROMs data that were missing, undated, dated more than 12 months prior to or following the operation, or non-identical duplicates were excluded; for identical duplicates, the first record was retained for analysis.
Procedures with PROMs data that were missing, undated, dated more than 12 months prior to or following the operation, or that had non-identical duplicates were excluded; for identical duplicates, the first record was retained for analysis.
These miRNAs thus show significantly different incidences of identical duplicates (P = 0.003, chi-square test, Figure S1c).
HIT-454 was designed to identify artificial duplicates from raw 454 sequencing reads, including exact duplicates and near identical duplicates.
When comparison between two, or more, identical systems occurs over exactly the same time periods and same conditions (inter-unit agreement), the biological error component is removed, allowing the true technological error between the duplicate units to be measured.
LarsZAP26 and K32 were identical duplicates and the primer set was designed from K32.
Nearly identical duplicates were considered ever since the study by Gomez-Alvarez et al. [ 12].
Only full length, non-degrading sequences or identical/nearly identical duplicates from the same organism were included in the data set.
