Sentence examples for more distant outgroups from inspiring English sources

More distant outgroups will produce higher values.

More distant outgroups (Galeomma and Ifloga) represent early-diverging lineages of the 'crown radiation' of Gnaphalieae [ 45, 46].

Two other taxa belonging to different subfamilies of Muridae, Rattus norvegicus (Murinae) and Meriones sp. (M. shawi + M. unguiculatus; Gerbillinae), were chosen as more distant outgroups.

As the ingroup topology may depend upon the choice of a single outgroup, Zea mays and Oryza sativa were also incorporated as additional, more distant outgroups.

As we intended only to resolve relationships within Platyhelminthes, our outgroup sampling is insufficient to test the status of Platyzoa, as we lack more distant outgroups to Spiralia (members of Ecdysozoa).

Given that insects and more distant outgroups have only three ferritin genes, Daphnia ferritins clearly expanded to include possibly one additional ferritin 1 locus and minimally four additional ferritin 3 genes.

As late as 2001, Mark Norell and colleagues analyzed a large survey of coelurosaur fossils and produced the tentative result that dromaeosaurids were most closely related to birds, with troodontids as a more distant outgroup.

Thus, in stark contrast to the general case in the absence of gene duplication, use of a more distant outgroup might be more likely to yield an accurate tree.

The analysis further revealed that Pronothobranchius kiyawensis is the sister taxon to Nothobranchius (Bayesian posterior probability, BPP = 1) and Fundulosoma thierry is a more distant outgroup.

We either used D. affinis sequence (see Bachtrog 2008) or D. athabasca sequence (provided by K. Wong) as a more distant outgroup sequence.

Therefore, we had to use a secondary calibration strategy for the molecular clock using as calibration more distant outgroup taxa within Cyprinodontiformes [ 33].