For example, Ashkenazi Jews share more common paternal lineages with other Jewish and Middle Eastern groups than with non-Jewish populations in areas where Jews lived in Eastern Europe, Germany and the French Rhine Valley.
Rather recombination may be critical for lineage II to successfully compete and survive in a broad range of different environments, consistent with the observation that lineage II strains are typically found at higher levels than lineage I strains (e.g., in foods [ 44]) and are more common than lineage I strains in natural environments.
Indeed, distances below 0.03 are significantly more common among Guianan lineages than between lineages from South American and Guiana (P(Chi2) = 0.002, ddl = 1, N = 520).
Recombination was more common among isolates in lineage II than lineage I; this trend was confirmed by sequencing five genes in a larger isolate set.
However, DdDp exchange among viruses is expected to be more common among closely related lineages, because as viruses diverge, the exchange of unrelated DdDp would require the concerted exchange of a number of cofactors.
Positive selection appears to have been more common in the rodent lineage, accompanying the birth of novel, rodent-specific β-defensin genes.
Because y and eo are both losing codon bias, parallel pu changes in these lineages are more common, but such a scenario does not result in an ECC_SD.
Are there geographic 'hot spots' and carrier species in which Eurasian lineages are more common?
In regard to hybridization between non-sister taxa, we might expect that this will be easier to distinguish from incomplete lineage sorting than a hybridization event between sister taxa would be, because mis-sorting of ancestral lineages is more common between closely related species.
The novel fragments are much more common in these established allotetraploid lineages of Dactylorhiza, compared with the rather limited proportion (ca 1%) of non-additive transcripts identified using the same method in the Tragopogon miscellus neopolyploids (less than 80 years old; [ 45]).
