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Such a measure is invaluable in calculating reduction of morbidity where, as is often the case, there is not a complete abolition of morbidity.
Risk ratios for ulcer healing and prevention of recurrence were calculated to determine benefits for these four RCTs, while mortality and morbidity, where available, was used to determine risk from the procedure.
Integrating clinical surveillance with routine clinical care is feasible and should be expanded in sub-Saharan Africa, both for improving clinical practice and as a basis for intervention studies to reduce maternal and newborn mortality and morbidity where rates are highest.
Trypanosoma vivax, Trypanosoma congolense and Trypansoma brucei are the three most important species of trypanosome, responsible for considerable production losses and livestock morbidity where they occur [3].
The relationship between changing intervention coverage and impact were not linear, particularly for morbidity where bed nets had little impact until coverage reached at least 50% (Figure 5).
Morbidity where defined included minor morbidity where complications were resolved with medical management and where no invasive intervention was required.
Similar(50)
Data extracted for comparison included year of publication, primary author, total number of subjects, mean patient age, proportion of male subjects and co-morbidity (where reported).
Exclusion criteria are the inability to give written informed consent, insufficient German language skills, active intravenous drug users, severe immunosuppression, accompanying chronic infection or endocarditis or very severe medical co-morbidity where death is imminent.
By this individual classification each patient is assigned to a certain level of morbidity or co-morbidity, where individuals with a certain degree of co-morbidity have a similar need for health care resources.
Exclusion criteria were the inability to provide written informed consent, insufficient German language skills, active intravenous drug use, previous hospitalisation within 14 days, severe immunosuppression other than corticosteroids, accompanying chronic infection or endocarditis and severe medical co-morbidity where death was imminent.
bDemonstrates morbidities where prevalence was reduced >50% compared to all three sources.
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