Hence, it is unclear whether the decreased risk of HDP was achieved through the monitoring and management of gestational diabetes because the conditions are strongly linked.
As with management of pre-gestational diabetes, intensive management of gestational diabetes includes glucose monitoring, dietary regulation, and tests of fetal well-being.
Although a number of different glucose parameters have been shown to be helpful in the glucose monitoring of women with gestational diabetes, recent evidence exists to support the practice of most investigators who check fasting and postprandial glucose values [ 3].
Women will be randomly allocated to either delivery within 24 hours (experimental arm) or expectant monitoring (control arm) until 37 weeks of gestational age.
No studies have reported the impact of gestational BPA exposure on uterine morphology in women because of the extreme difficulty of monitoring adult outcomes of prenatal exposure to BPA; however, animal studies suggest that gestational BPA exposure perturbs gross morphology of the uterus in the adult (see Supplemental Material, Table S3).
We included stillbirths after 20 weeks of gestational age and excluded 30 stillbirths due to maternal smoking and 21 stillbirths from townships without air pollution monitoring data, leaving a total of 9,325 stillbirths.
Their age, gestational age, serum β-hCG level, and size of gestational sac were comparable.
Gestational age, β-hCG level, and size of gestational sac were not associated with operating time, hemoglobin decrement, or length of hospital stay after surgery.
The mean size of gestational sacs of the CSP mass at diagnosis was 33.78 ± 13.14 mm.
The comparison was stratified by range of gestational age: <28, 28 31, 32 37, >37 weeks GA.
