Vitamin A (retinol) and vitamin E (α-tocopherol) are fat soluble micronutrients most commonly measured in the pediatric population to monitor deficiencies due to malabsorption secondary to gastrointestinal (GI) disorders.
Given adequate data management and planning, this inexpensive approach has the potential to greatly enhance national program efficiency and address many of the stock management and disease-monitoring deficiencies of peripheral health services in low-income countries.
This is more often due to the lack of a consistent definition, few robust and transparent methods for general degradation monitoring, data deficiencies, low technical capacity and limited funding [15, 27, 28].
Radionuclide imaging is the best way to detect and monitor dopamine deficiency, and will probably continue to be the best biomarker for assessment of the effects of disease-modifying therapies.
Hammond et al. identified Arabidopsis genes for which the expression in the leaves increases specifically in response to P starvation when the P content in plant tissues begins to decline, but before the lack of P affects growth, and these researchers identified marker genes to monitor P deficiency in plants [ 22].
The present article demonstrates the objectivity of electroglottography as an instrument for assessment and therapeutic monitoring of vocal deficiencies.
Among the criteria for becoming a high priority violator: Excessive emissions of air toxics; violation of a state or federal order; and monitoring or recordkeeping deficiencies that "substantially interfere with enforcement".
Similarly, Brazil et al. (2009) found intact early error monitoring (ERN) but deficiencies in later stages of error monitoring/error awareness (Pe) in psychopaths and Brazil et al. (2011) observed similar ERNs in response to one's own action.
The Monitor had many deficiencies.
Serum levels of carnitine and selenium should be monitored for possible deficiencies which could be reversed by aggressive nutritional supplementation.
Our approach allows for a time-dependent monitoring of Fe deficiency-induced transcriptional changes with a clear-cut onset of the exposure to Fe-free media.
