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In addition, it is also shown that XPS imaging can be employed to monitor the thickness of all multilayers.
Our system was successfully deployed to monitor the thickness of a compound-metal (tungsten and steel) sheets used in vibration screens, which are utilized in the harsh industrial environments of the Oil-Sands, located in northern Alberta, Canada.
Vacuum during deposition was maintained at approximately 7 × 10-7 mband and a quartz crystal monitor was used to monitor the thickness of the deposited film.
The thickness of ZnO film was controlled by an oblique etching and immediately measured in the electron beam system to monitor the thickness uniformity.
We could also monitor the thickness of the native oxide layer grown on our Al-based samples in a restricted range between 2 and 10 nm and determine its value as explained in "Methods".
The values of these thicknesses were used as input parameters in our deposition controller, which was based on a quartz microbalance, to monitor the thickness and deposition rate of the Co films.
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Researchers at Rice addressed this problem by developing a system for continuously replenishing the reactants while also closely monitoring the thickness of the films.
Unique experimental setup was specially designed for monitoring the thickness profiles of wetting film, intercalated between the bubble and moving solid surface.
Scientists are constantly monitoring the thickness and extent of the Arctic's ice cover.
For selected samples, we artificially monitored the thickness of the alumina layer by depositing a thin layer of aluminium atoms in ultra-high vacuum at liquid nitrogen temperature.
Applications of concurrent SPRM/SPRF include the ability to monitor the the thickness and physiochemical properties of surface layers simultaneously [13], the detection and quantification of multiple analytes onto a surface [14], [15], and to study reactions between multiple proteins interacting at a surface [16].
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