Sentence examples for molecules coding for from inspiring English sources

We constrained each and every group of tRNA molecules coding for specific amino acids and ranked them according to the values of S (Table 1).

This ranking defined a timeline for the amino acid charging function (see Results) that separated ancient type II molecules coding for Sec, Tyr, Ser, and Leu from the rest of tRNAs, and placed type I molecules coding for Asn, Met, and Arg as the most derived group (Figure 2B).

Even when we excluded from constraints type I tRNA take-over molecules coding for Tyr, Ser, and Leu that we identified in our trees (Figure 1), S values did not match those of codons for Pro and Ala (with an important exception in the codon for Tyr) (Figure 4).

In particular, the prediction that stronger repression should lead to better adaptivity was tested experimentally with a synthetic transcriptional feedforward loop, using the number of DNA molecules coding for the circuit to modulate the input signal [ 39].

Synthetic DNA molecules coding for the antisense sequence of the triangle RNA strands were purchased from IDT DNA (www.idtdna.com) and amplified by PCR using primers containing the T7 RNA polymerase promoter.

The cDNA molecules coding for various human MEIS2 isoforms were generated by reverse transcription using total RNA prepared from the human neuroblastoma cell line BE(2 -C, verified by sequencing, and cloned into the lentiviral expression vector pCDH-CMV-MCS-puro (SBI, Mountain View, CA, USA).

Triiodothyronine increases the transcription of DNA molecules that code for many different proteins; however, it also inhibits the transcription of DNA that codes for certain other proteins.

Yes, the neurons, eyes, muscles, and other parts of the body used in reading are composed of molecules initially coded for by DNA.

Pcdh10, a member of the protocadherin gene family of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs), codes for a cadherin-related neuronal receptor involved in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain [ 53].

Among genes up-regulated as a consequence of p8 deficiency, 6 corresponded to signaling molecules, 4 coded for secretory factors, 3 for cytoskeletal proteins, 5 for transcription factors or for proteins involved in RNA processing, 1 was apoptosis-related, 4 corresponded to membrane and transporter proteins and 2 were cytosolic enzymes.

The human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is a 16.5 kb double stranded closed circular molecule which codes for the 12S and 16S rRNAs, 22 tRNAs and 13 proteins essential for the mitochondrial respiratory complex [1] [2].