Sentence examples for molecules characterized by from inspiring English sources

These are highly conjugated, rigid molecules characterized by a strong absorbance in the spectral domain from near ultra-violet to far red (350 750 nm).

It is shown that in order to obtain a reasonable scale of surface acidity and basicity, probe molecules characterized by minimal interaction energy must be used.

In general, the HS models reviewed so far include molecules characterized by relatively low numbers of atoms, on the order of 100, yielding molecular weights of ≈1,000 g mol −1.

Thiahelicenes are polycondensed heteroaromatic molecules characterized by a chiral helix-like structure including multiple thiophene units, with a lowering effect on the oxidation potentials and a shrinking effect on the band gaps.

Thus, unless special treatment is intentionally applied to ultramicroporous carbon, the species filling its pores in various applications, ranging from hydrogen molecules to electrolytes, likely find themselves in contact with non-freezing water molecules characterized by rich microscopic dynamics.

When oxidation occurs (e.g. free radical production), most notably from pollution, cigarette smoke, excessive overexposure to UV rays and other such toxins, as well as the normal aging process, free radicals (unstable atoms or molecules characterized by at least one unpaired electron) go to work on the healthy cells of our skin and body, causing a chain reaction that damages our cells.

Thus, the methane molecule, characterized by a tetrahedral disposition of four chemical bonds around a carbon atom, is conveniently represented by the projection formula Projection formulas are widely used in the study of stereoisomers compounds that have the same composition but that differ in the spatial arrangement of the atoms comprising their molecules.

The LPS of F. tularensis constitutes a unique molecule characterized by minimal endotoxicity [70].

HLA-G is a non-classical, HLA Class I molecule characterized by relatively limited polymorphism and alternate splice sites that result in several membrane bound and soluble isoforms [21].

The combination of a radionuclide commonly used in the clinic and an Affibody molecule characterized by a relatively low molecular weight (compared to antibodies or single chain antibody fragments), high affinity to the target receptors, and fast clearance from the blood and normal organs makes it an optimal candidate for clinical applications.

The movement of LPS molecules is characterized by a random walk routine, namely, each molecule heads to a random direction and moves several steps forward.