Taken together, ion and small molecule uptake and utilization enable the pathogen to adapt, invade, or even damage the host in C. albicans infection.
If concentrations of sensing and utilization molecules need to be fine-tuned for high sensing accuracy, then sufficiently high sensing accuracy is not realistic.
In metabolomics, the biomarkers of interest consist of metabolites, small molecules that are intermediates, and products of metabolism, including molecules associated with energy storage and utilization, precursors to proteins and carbohydrates, regulators of gene expression, and signaling molecules.
In this regard, the level of phosphocreatine and creatinine kinase activity, molecules that regulate energy transport and utilization, may be more closely associated with the contractile function than the level of ATP [ 59, 85].
The results showed that the synthesized MWCNTs/Fe3O4 exhibited an excellent adsorption ability and catalytic ozonation activity owning to its large specific surface areas, hollow tube channels and abundant surface oxygen-containing groups, leading to high adsorption for BPA and O3, high retention and utilization of O3 molecules on the composites.
In response to changes in extracellular conditions cells alter the import and utilization of small molecules.
The possibility of obtaining S. cerevisiae cells with a high GSH intracellular content (up to 1.85% dw) can be considered an interesting opportunity of furthering the range of application and utilization of this molecule.
The production and utilization of this molecule has been well studied in many bacteria and a few archaea (Escalante-Semerena 2007), but no studies have considered the deep branching Thermotogales lineage.
Development and utilization of non-toxic molecules regulating apoptosis, and particularly phagocytosis of neutrophils, may provide a novel therapeutic strategy.
The unexpected discovery that the RNA molecule has catalytic properties has led to a plethora of interest in the identification and utilization of the variety of catalytic RNA molecules, or ribozymes, that occur in nature.
