Sentence examples for molecules and soluble from inspiring English sources

The approach is based on water soluble HLA class II molecules and soluble dedicated peptide libraries.

The thymic microenvironment is thought to play a critical role in T-lymphocyte development, providing signals both via cell surface molecules such as adhesion molecules and soluble molecules.

Microglial activation, which plays a central role in neuroinflammation may be regulated by several intercellular interactions involving cell-surface molecules and soluble mediators, such as cytokines, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and neurotransmitters [22].

IFN-α can contribute to the breaking of tolerance and to the induction/expansion of auto-reactive T and B cells through direct effects on these cells or by modulating immune functions through the induction of DC costimulatory molecules and soluble factors [1], [4].

The lower chambers were subsequently exchanged in order to separate, to some degree, adhesive molecules and soluble factors in PSC-SN into two chamber systems.

Recognition of PAMPs by responding cells promotes recruitment of innate immune cells and APCs and activates APCs, increasing uptake of antigen and inducing cell-surface molecules and soluble mediators that are required for T cell activation.

The purity of the membrane preparation was confirmed after staining with antibodies against CD 54, a membrane bound cell adhesion molecule, and soluble PKG a cytosolic protein on western blot.

Pediatric patients who survived had higher levels of the chemokine regulated on activation, normal T-cell expressed and secreted marker and lower levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1, soluble intracellular adhesion molecule, and soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule than did pediatric patients who died.

We measured caspase-cleaved and uncleaved cytokeratin-18 (CK-18, intermediate filament protein) as a marker of cell death, isolated CK-18 fragments as a marker of apoptosis, as well as IL-6, soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule, and soluble intercellular adhesion molecule.

A series of epidemiologic studies have found associations of particle pollution with elevation of measures of systemic inflammation, including plasma viscosity (Peters et al. 1997), fibrinogen (Gardner et al. 2000), neutrophil count, vascular cellular adhesion molecule and soluble intracellular adhesion molecule (Salvi et al. 1999), and C-reactive protein (Peters et al. 2001).

The nature of this interaction has been the focus of intense research in recent years, culminating in the identification of Tfh cells and the molecules (surface and soluble) involved in their differentiation and function (Ma et al., 2012).