Sentence examples for molecules and regulators from inspiring English sources

Consequently, kinases, transcription factors, signalling molecules and regulators of the cell cycle that are active in the other cells seem to be inactivate in routine neuronal biochemistry.

In mammalian cells, sphingolipids have been seen to act as signaling molecules and regulators of important processes [ 7].

Amino acids were not only primary metabolic products for normal growth and development but also cell signaling molecules and regulators of gene expression and protein phosphorylation cascade [ 44].

A second group of genes significantly contributing to this cluster are those for cell surface polypeptide growth factor receptors, associated signalling molecules and regulators, and known transcriptional targets for these pathways.

All genes selected for further analysis fall into three functional groups: Tgf-beta superfamily genes; extracellular matrix components and remodeling enzymes; cellular adhesion molecules and regulators of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition.

For example, the data suggest maternal expression of crossveinless-2 or kekkon-5 in E. balteatus but not in D. melanogaster, which might reflect different interactions of BMP signaling molecules and regulators in both species during early embryonic development.

Here, we report characterization of transmembrane protein 33, TMEM33 (also known as SHINC-3) as a novel ER stress-inducible and ER transmembrane molecule and regulator of two main drivers of the UPR PERKK and IRE1α.

There is strong evidence to suggest that nitric oxide (NO), produced from arginine by the nitric oxide synthases (NOS), is a crucial signalling molecule and regulator of angiogenesis (Chinje and Stratford, 1997).

Although 10 weeks of supplementation is unlikely to affect age-related loss of motor neurons, enhanced neural signaling and activation of muscle are possible via NO's role as a multifunctional messenger molecule and regulator of cerebrovascular function [ 50- 53].

The cytoplasmic expression of AEG-1/MTDH observed in our study could be explained by recent evidence supporting an additional cytoplasmic role for AEG-1/MTDH in which AEG-1/MTDH serves as a binding molecule and regulator of RNA-binding proteins and components of the RNA-induced silencing complex.

Based upon these changes in CN differentiation, we evaluated expression levels of adhesion molecules and transcriptional regulators in CNg V to determine whether selected regulators of CN development diverge in WT and LgDel embryos.