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Exact(20)
The above reactions, as well as several newcomers with bioorthogonal attributes, have enabled the high-precision chemical modification of biomolecules in vitro, as well as real-time visualization of molecules and processes in cells and live organisms.
These methods bring to focus the integrated nature and complex interactions of biological molecules and processes and, as such, define the emerging field of systems biology.
Accumulating evidence suggests that the failure of stem cells to exert their functionality is most likely due to the inhospitable local microenvironment of the diseased periodontium, in which multiple molecules and processes participate in pathological interactions and the altered host-biofilm interplay of periodontitis, including inflammation11, hypoxia37, and ATP38.
In addition, there are detailed essays, which provide comprehensive information on syndromes, genes and molecules, and processes and methods.
At present, it is difficult to determine which molecules and processes relate to primary dysmenorrhea versus the normal menstrual cycle, since dysmenorrhea is likely an "exaggeration" of healthy body processes.
Initial projects (both theoretical and practical) include seeking evidence for the existence of biomolecules and cells in the upper atmosphere, as well as in comets and interstellar dust; looking for evidence of biological molecules and processes in material recovered from space; and investigating the effect of space conditions on living systems.
Similar(40)
The presented work proposes a unified framework for the integrated design of solvent molecules and process systems.
The best solution to computer-aided solvent and process design problems can be only achieved by the simultaneous optimization of solvent molecules and process operating conditions.
Electric field effect on the oxidation rate indicated that oxygen ions were the predominant species diffusing in the growing oxide film and excludes oxygen atoms and oxygen molecules and process occurred when the potential of the oxide was equivalent to the change in free energy of the oxidation reaction.
In addition, MSCs can cross-present antigens via their MHC class I molecules and process antigen via proteasome- and transporter molecule-dependent mechanisms [ 37].
First, the entity names (cells, molecules) and process names (oxygen consumption, cell proliferation) are not standardized, which impedes retrieval of the model in a search, and perhaps, the understanding and correct reuse of model components once found (not portable, consistent, retrievable or reusable).
More suggestions(15)
particles and processes
elements and processes
sequences and processes
models and processes
molecules and metabolites
molecules and fragments
molecules and drugs
molecules and cells
molecules and mechanisms
molecules and elements
molecules and atoms
molecules and radicals
molecules and materials
molecules and reactions
molecules and groups
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com