Sentence examples for molecules and amounts from inspiring English sources

The main purpose of the present work was to gain a more complete mechanistic molecular understanding of how insulin promotes positive protein balance in human muscle by varying its availability during constant availability of amino acids and simultaneously measuring muscle protein turnover, gene expression, phosphorylation of key anabolic signaling molecules, and amounts of proteolytic enzymes.

In response to increased availability of amino acids and insulin, there appear to be changes in the phosphorylation of anabolic signaling molecules and amounts of enzymes associated with the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway that cannot be easily reconciled with alterations in MPS, LPS, and LPB and that change our view of the nature of regulation of muscle protein balance by amino acids and insulin.

It harbors soot, gas clouds, molecules and huge amounts of matter and energy.

Using FTIR spectroscopy a correlation between the number of absorbed dye molecules and the amount of trans conformers for the sample upon thermal aging is found which shows the method yields reliable information on physical aging of the polymer.

The chamber contains a graphite cathode and anode as well as evaporated carbon molecules and some amount of metal catalyst particles (such as cobalt, nickel, and/or iron).

The second minor weight loss around 250 °C is demonstrated by the removal of chemisorbed water molecules and some amount of FA from the nanocomposite structure.

GVHD is mainly related to the compatibility of the recipient's and donor's HLA molecules and the amount of the donor's immune cells.

In this case, the starch degradation proceeds at a slower rate, breaking the proportionality between the number of S molecules and the amount of starch.

A linear relationship between the estimated number of target molecules and the amount of input DNA was observed, and the correlation coefficient was calculated to be >0.98 (Fig. 2F).

The second condition is needed to keep the number of S molecules and the amount of starch strictly proportional, so that both these quantities are fully degraded by the end of the night.

In fact, bioactive molecule types and amount variations from T. capitata depend on the geographic distribution (climate, soil type), the collecting season, as well as, the plant part [ 20, 21].