Sentence examples for molecule propagation from inspiring English sources

As we can see from Figure 1, there are four components in a diffusion-based molecular communication system: transmitter, molecule, propagation medium, and receiver, whose functionalities are described as follows.

By taking advantage of the Sox1-GFP knock-in reporter mouse embryonic stem (ES) cell line we developed [18], we generated pure Sox1-GFP positive NS cells and tested different combinations of cytokines and small molecules for propagation of Sox1-positive NS cells.

Bellessa et al. used J-aggregate dye molecules and the propagation mode of SP with a total reflection setting with a prism and observed the splitting of the reflectance spectra, which reached an energy level of 180 meV180

Transmitter: Each transmitter can independently generate and emit molecules into the propagation medium.

Our work has shown that the automatic injector, coupled with COPAS analysis and sorting, provides an extremely powerful high-throughput pipeline for infecting and analyzing zebrafish embryos, and offers a new in vivo tool for rapidly testing the efficacy of large panels of molecules on the propagation of the pathogen studied.

In the Landauer formalism, the charge propagation through molecules can be described as a transmission through different molecular orbitals[7].

The Brownian motion is a generally accepted model for the propagation of molecules in the medium, which can be characterized by two parameters: drift velocity and diffusion constant determined by the physical properties of the fluid medium [29].

Antioxidants are molecules that decrease the propagation and activity of free radicals through neutralization and quenching reactions [ 2].

Small molecules that permit the propagation of ESCs in the absence of feeder cells, serum, or extrinsic protein factors could provide a solution to this problem, facilitating the use of pluripotent cells for medical applications.

If a chlorine atom instead collides with a methane molecule, a two-step chain propagation occurs.

The virtual state in the middle is a retarded/advanced Green's function, which can be interpreted as propagation on the molecule before the second scattering event.