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Despite the importance of CP-AMPARs in synaptic regulation and pathology, the molecular processes activated by Ca2+ influx through these receptors is unknown.
Although the physiological responses to hypoxia are well established, the molecular processes activated within the cells are not completely understood.
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No genes were found to be up- or down-regulated simultaneously in both regions, suggesting that region specific molecular processes are activated by olfactory stimulation and neural transmission.
For 95% of these contigs, many different genes from different molecular processes were activated, depending on the experimental condition (Additional file 6).
Collectively, these data suggest that molecular mechanisms of SED may be driven not only by structural changes in the architecture of extracellular collagenous matrices, but also by intracellular processes activated by the presence of mutant collagen II molecules.
Bearing in mind that some genes expressed in pathogen infection can also be expressed in the initial process of symbiosis [ 72], and since both processes activate defence mechanisms in plants involving molecular interactions between two organisms, it can be proposed that several ST proteins might act in both processes.
Table 1 and Additional file 2: Table S2 propose genes for quite diverse functions, but they may highlight those cellular and molecular processes which need to be activated to promote root growth and development.
Influx of extracellular calcium alters molecular processes like muscle contraction and activates proteolytic activity.
Changes between these social phenotypes have been shown to activate a cascade of molecular processes and a variety of neuroendocrine pathways which include neuropeptides and steroid hormones [ 27, 29, 30].
Also, it has been shown that other lung growth and remodelling genes such as WNT are re-activated (Tzortzaki et al, 2012), which indicates that abnormal remodelling and repair mechanisms are important molecular processes involved in COPD.
It also helped create an understanding of the molecular processes involved in kidney disease.
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