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This may represent increased innate immune activity of WT cells, perhaps mediated by detection of some damage associated molecular patterns generated by stressed cells in vitro [32], although cell survival was not grossly affected by LPS treatment for 24 h.
Bionumerics Software (version 2.5, Applied Math's) was used to analyze the molecular patterns generated by IS6110-RFLP and spoligotyping.
This may be explained by the more complicated molecular patterns generated by S. sclerotiorum during the infection compared to the application of JA or ET only.
Plants are known to be equipped with a sensitive and discriminative sensory system for the detection of molecular patterns generated by pathogens (pathogen- or microbe-associated molecular patterns, PAMPs or MAMPs; damage-associated molecular patterns, DAMPs) [ 21].
Future Directions: Detailed knowledge of the molecular patterns generated from the principles of the redox code under defined physiological or pathological conditions in cells and organs will contribute to understanding the redox component in health and disease.
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The stress from stretching stem cells on microscale molecular patterns generates tension on the actin filaments, which in return enhances osteogenesis [57].
Moreover, increased production of the 5'trailer RNA may also serve as a pathogen associated molecular pattern generating a potent live attenuated vector with natural adjuvant properties.
This review discusses the molecular mechanisms of how the intracellular innate immune system detects HCV infection, including how HCV pathogen-associated molecular patterns are generated during infection and where they are recognized as foreign by the innate immune system.
These receptors are able to sense injury-induced, damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) generated during collection, processing, and storage of blood/blood components [ 26].
Lastly, it is demonstrated that the block copolymers achieved the most improved domain width distributions when directed to assemble without density multiplication on one-to-one chemical patterns generated by molecular transfer printing.
Toll-like receptors on epithelial cells and leukocytes recognize a range of microbial molecular patterns and generate intracellular signals for activation of a range of host responses [ 3, 4, 9].
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molecular patterns involved
molecular structures generated
molecular paths generated
molecular datasets generated
molecular patterns expressed
molecular markers generated
molecular profiles generated
molecular experiments generated
molecular data generated
molecular ensembles generated
molecular cues generated
molecular catalogs generated
molecular signals generated
molecular resources generated
molecular scaffolds generated
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